Thyroid disorders impact how your thyroid gland functions. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland at the base of your neck that releases hormones to regulate your metabolism. When your thyroid makes too many or too few hormones, it can cause wide-ranging health issues. Some common thyroid disorders include: Hypothyroidism This condition arises when your thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. Common symptoms are fatigue, weight gain, feeling cold, hair loss, and depression. Hypothyroidism is typically treated with synthetic thyroid hormone medication to restore hormone levels. Hyperthyroidism In contrast, hyperthyroidism stems from an overactive thyroid that generates excess hormones. Symptoms typically involve sudden weight loss, rapid heartbeat, irritability, and muscle weakness. Hyperthyroidism can be treated with medication, radioactive iodine, or surgery in severe cases. Thyroid nodules Thyroid nodules are lumps that develop on your thyroid gland. Most are noncancerous (benign), but some can be cancerous. Your doctor can run tests to diagnose thyroid nodules and determine the proper treatment. Thyroid cancer While rare, thyroid cancer accounts for a small portion of thyroid disorders. Treatment may require removing part or all of the thyroid gland and radioactive iodine therapy. The prognosis is often good, especially when caught early. If you experience symptoms of a potential thyroid disorder, consult your healthcare provider. They can run blood tests of your thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid antibodies to help diagnose the condition. Treatment typically involves synthetic thyroid hormones to restore your hormone balance. For specialized care for thyroid issues, consider the expert physicians at Optimal Hormone Health Clinic. Their state-of-the-art facilities and advanced treatment plans help patients effectively manage thyroid disorders. I highly recommend them for their compassionate and attentive patient care. Managing thyroid conditions can be challenging, but the right treatment makes all the difference. Reach out today to learn more!