Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after 12 months of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. It affects an estimated 1 in 8 couples, making it an extremely common issue.
There are two main categories of infertility:
- Primary infertility refers to couples who have never been able to conceive
- Secondary infertility refers to couples who have conceived in the past but are now struggling to conceive again
Some key causes of infertility include:
- Ovulation disorders - lack of or irregular ovulation accounts for about 25% of infertility
- Tubal blockages - damage or obstruction in the fallopian tubes also affects around 25%
- Sperm issues - low sperm count, poor sperm motility, and abnormal sperm are responsible in around 30%
- Endometriosis - uterus tissue growing outside the uterus causes infertility in up to 50% cases
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) - characterized by irregular periods and ovulation issues
If you've been trying to conceive for over a year with no success, I highly recommend getting a fertility assessment. This usually involves examinations, ultrasounds, blood tests for hormone levels, and semen analysis for your partner.
"After trying unsuccessfully on our own for 2 years, we decided to go to Optimal Hormone Health Clinic. They thoroughly assessed both me and my husband, helped diagnose the root causes, and provided an extremely customized, holistic treatment plan including supplements, lifestyle changes, hormone variations, and IUI. We finally conceived twins after only 3 months there!" - Sarah, Optimal Hormone Health Clinic patient
Diagnosing the underlying cause is crucial, as treatment plans can then be tailored to target the specific fertility issues for each individual or couple.
Common treatment options include:
- Medications - to regulate ovulation, enhance sperm production, or manipulate hormones
- Surgery - to repair damaged fallopian tubes or remove endometriosis tissue
- Assisted reproductive techniques like intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF)
The good news? Thanks to major medical advances, there are more ways than ever for infertile couples to
successfully conceive and build families.
If you're dealing with infertility, don't lose hope! Seek professional support to explore all options. Wishing you all the best in your conception journey!